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This and That 3
By Ron Steinman


Here is something to think about as the debate continues in Washington about the war in Iraq. It refers to how we read the news in a paper or online or watch the news on TV. According to the Pew Research Center for the People and the Press, “most Americans have little or no confidence in the information they receive – from either the military or the media – about how things are going on the ground.” Only 46 % believe the military and even fewer than that, 38 % have confidence in how the press portrays the war. These numbers are easily fifty percent lower than what people believed at the start of the war in 2003. Then some 90 % said the war was going “very well” or “fairly well.” A precipitous drop anyway you parse it. The numbers represent a serious disconnect suffered by many in the government and the press, particularly in Washington. For more details, go to: http://pewresearch.org/pubs/445/who-do-you-trust-for-war-news.

Everyone knows that movies are America’s creative sweetheart. More of our young want to make movies than write novels, enter journalism, or become photographers, on all levels. Any other creative endeavor pales compared to the desire to make a film. Despite that, it is TV that rules most people’s lives. Here are some numbers about TV in the United States from 2006 recently released by Nielsen Media Research. There are 2.8 TV sets for 2.5 people, meaning there are more TV sets than there are people to watch them. There are 111.4 million of what Neilsen calls TV homes. The average home received 104.2 channels, up by eight from 2005. However, most people watched only 15.7 of those channels. Is it any wonder that many people complain about rising cable bills for channels they do not want? TV presents its product as entertainment, but unfortunately for us, it is worse than ever. Americans are lazy when it comes to giving honest creativity a chance to thrive. Advertisers must be salivating because of this latest information. And rightly so as we stand by helplessly watching TV picking our pockets with more junk than ever before.

A small rant, if there is such a thing. Consider this a heads up to film reviewers everywhere.

As someone who has made many documentary films and has worked in news most of his professional life, quality counts. By that, I mean the shooting, the editing, the clarity of the storytelling, and the sharpness of the graphics, the sound of the music and the sounds of life. The story, that is, the why of the documentary is most important, but without these other factors, even call them enticements if done well, the story may dwindle down to a precious nothing. Each element should complement each other element. When many film critics screen a documentary film how well the film is made often seems to have no meaning in the subsequent review. Often they will praise a documentary which is poorly made because they like the subject matter. Nothing excuses the film critic for ignoring the poorly made elements of a non-fiction film. I suggest that the next time a reviewer or critic regales you with his or her opinion of a documentary film for its subject alone and you see no mention of the effort that went into making it from conception to the sound mix and color correction, let them know you know they are missing a major component of the film you saw. After all, when you read a poorly edited book no matter how good the story and its telling, the work losses its effect if it is of poor quality -- meaning poor style, poor grammar, and a plot that makes little sense. A well-edited book gets points because in the end it is far easier to make sense of than something that is slapdash between the covers. We should treat documentary films the same way.

Much of my reading of books is what I call catching up. I do that with paperbacks because they are cheaper and I find them easier to toss if I do not like the book. Here are two books, one a novel, the other a unique travel adventure that I highly recommend. The novel by Pulitzer Prize winner Philip Caputo called “Acts of Faith,” and published by Vintage Books may be the best work I have read about the war in Sudan. It covers the Sudanese who are fighting, the Americans, British, Kenyans and others who contribute to it, the do-gooders and bush pilots who profit from it, fight in it, and those who even have a dream that that devastated country might someday be at peace. Packed with information, it is not an easy read, but it moves swiftly, and it has narrative power and a deep sense of morality.

Rory Stewart’s “The Places in Between,” published by Harcourt, is the story of how he walked across Afghanistan in 2002. On the surface, it is a travel book in the tradition of many great English and European travel writers, but this is also true adventure. Along the way, Stewart meets many villagers who live in isolation, real people who live in that beleaguered country, including Taliban commanders, religious fanatics, and Western aid workers. Stewart, a writer, former diplomat, and very determined man, journeyed through the mountains of Afghanistan accompanied by a semi-wild dog named Barbur. Aside from Stewart’s bravery and doggedness as he travels through the worst of winter, because of his humanity we come away with a deep sense of the humanity of the many different tribes that populate the far reaches of that mountainous country. These are people we hardly know but whom we should obviously know better if America is to succeed where recently the Russians failed and the British failed many years ago.

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At NBC News for 35 years, Ron Steinman was bureau chief in Saigon, Hong Kong and London, was a senior producer on Today and wrote and produced for Sunday Today. At ABC News Productions, he produced and wrote documentaries for A&E, TLC, Discovery, Lifetime and the History Channel. He has a Peabody, a National Headliner award, a National Press Club award, a International Documentary Festival Gold Camera Award, two American Women in Radio & Television awards and has been nominated for five Emmy's. He is a partner in Douglas/Steinman Productions, whose latest documentary, "Luboml: My Heart Remembers," aired on PBS' WLIW/21 and the History Channel in Israel, April 29, 2003. He is the author of, "The Soldiers 'Story", "Women in Vietnam," and most recently, "Inside Television's First War: A Saigon  Journal," University of Missouri Press, 2002.

 

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